HBA vs Bank Home Loan Calculator
Short answer
Last checked · 2 key figures from the fact register
Key facts
| Fact | Value | Source | Date checked |
|---|---|---|---|
| HBA interest rate | 7.10% for 1 Apr 2026 to 31 Mar 2027 Official order, read on a mirror | GovtStaff: HBA interest rates for 2026-27 (opens in a new tab) | |
| HBA limits (2017 Rules) | Least of 34 months' basic pay, ₹25 lakh, the cost, or repaying capacity; simple interest Official order, read on a mirror | StaffNews: HBA rules 2017 (opens in a new tab) |
Central government employees can take a House Building Advance (HBA) at a rate fixed by the government each year. The rate for 2026-27 is 7.10%. HBA works differently from a bank loan: it charges simple interest, you repay the principal first in up to 180 instalments, and then the interest in up to 60. Enter your amount and a bank's current offer to compare. HBA has its own ceilings and conditions, so use this for comparison only.
Interest saved with HBA
₹13,68,294
- HBA: monthly principal for 180 months
- ₹13,889
- HBA: monthly interest for the next 60 months
- ₹22,311
- HBA total interest
- ₹13,38,646
- Bank EMI per month
- ₹21,696
- Bank total interest
- ₹27,06,939
How it is calculated
- HBA: simple interest on the outstanding principal. The principal is repaid first in equal instalments (up to 180 months), then the accumulated interest in up to 60 instalments, so the maximum is 20 years.
- HBA interest = principal × monthly rate × 90.5 (the sum over 180 months of the reducing balance)
- Bank loan: EMI = P × r × (1 + r)^n ÷ ((1 + r)^n − 1), compounded monthly
- Interest charged during construction is not included. HBA has its own ceilings and eligibility. This is a comparison, not a quote.
Estimates for information only; not financial, tax or legal advice.
Worked example
Example (the default inputs): ₹25 lakh. HBA at 7.10% means about ₹13,889 a month of principal for 180 months, then about ₹22,311 a month of interest for 60 months, with total interest of about ₹13.39 lakh. A bank loan of 20 years at an assumed 8.5% has an EMI of about ₹21,696 and total interest of about ₹27.07 lakh. HBA saves roughly ₹13.68 lakh in interest on these assumptions. The bank rate is an assumption, and interest during construction is not included.
Frequently asked questions
What is the HBA rate for 2026-27?
7.10% a year from 1 April 2026 to 31 March 2027, set by Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs OM dated 13 May 2026.
How much can I borrow?
For a new house, the least of 34 months' basic pay, ₹25 lakh, the cost of the house or your repaying capacity, under the HBA Rules 2017. Enlargement is limited to 34 months' basic pay or ₹10 lakh.
Who is eligible?
Permanent employees, or temporary employees with 5 years of continuous service. If both spouses are central employees, they can take it jointly or separately.
Is interest charged while the house is being built?
Yes, simple interest accrues from the date of drawal. This calculator does not include that period, so real HBA interest will be somewhat higher.
Related perks
- LTC (Leave Travel Concession) for Central Government Employees
- Leave Encashment for Central Government Employees
- CGHS (Central Government Health Scheme) Medical Cover
Sources and status
Each figure on this page comes from the fact register. What the badges mean.
- Official order, read on a mirrorchecked 2026-10-16
HBA interest rate is 7.10% for 1 Apr 2026 to 31 Mar 2027. MoHUA OM No. I-17015/2(2)/2022/H.III(e-9126778) dated 13 May 2026
- Official order, read on a mirrorchecked 2026-10-16
HBA Rules 2017 (MoHUA OM 09.11.2017): new house is the least of 34 months' basic pay, 25 lakh, the cost, or repaying capacity. Enlargement: 34 months' basic pay or 10 lakh. Simple interest. Permanent employees, or temporary employees with 5 years' continuous service. Principal over up to 180 instalments, then interest over up to 60 (20 years maximum). If both spouses are central employees, they can take it jointly or separately
Pay levels and roles
Salary scenarios for the 8th Pay Commission, by level and by role. Every figure is a scenario, not an official number.
By pay level
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Estimates for information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Disclaimer.